Compliance of Software Developers and Engineers with the Formal Implementation of Software Testing at the General Electricity Company of Libya

Abstract

Software testing is one of the essential parts of the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC). It is a means to discover errors during the execution of the program, which ensures obtaining a defect-free software system. This testing evaluates the capabilities of the program and its usability. This study aims to analyze the extent of commitment of software developers and engineers to the formal implementation of software testing and to identify the factors affecting this commitment at the Libyan Electricity Company. The study relies on the descriptive analytical survey methodology by distributing an electronic questionnaire to a sample consisting of 30 participants representing different categories (developers, engineers, programmers, managers, and technicians) from different Libyan cities working in the General Electricity Company. The results showed that the commitment to software testing within the Libyan Electricity Company still lacks formality and that the level of commitment remains limited. The most prominent challenges are weak documentation, the absence of a testing environment, and the increase in problems after delivery. The most important influencing factors are the lack of specialized staff, the absence of a clear testing policy, and a low level of awareness of the importance of testing. Based on the results of the study, several recommendations were proposed to enhance the commitment to the implementation of software testing and to apply it in the present and future. It is recommended to provide training programs to raise awareness and skills, and provide specialized staff.